After a decade on the job I understand how anyone would be interested in plotting the course ahead in the Notre Dame football post-Brian Kelly world. In fact, I’m as guilty as anyone. Even among the cooler heads it’s been a rocky road for the current Irish coach who faced a mountain of scrutiny in October 2010, questions about his dedication in January 2013, laments about a relapse into an average of 4.5 losses per year, before nearly sinking it all with a terrible 2016 that caused many (myself included) to question whether it was worth it to keep Kelly around.

Fast forward 3 years and after a 32-6 record with back-to-back-to-back 10-win seasons things are much sunnier. Following an impressive program reboot the Irish went from operating on the fringes of the Top 25 with an occasional jump (and one horrific drop) to a fixture in and around the Top 10 of the country.

No doubt, the program ceiling has been lifted. So much so that it is very clear that the people above Brian Kelly agree that the Irish are currently cruising into a new decade. Yet, there’s still a strong sentiment around South Bend of what exactly is lurking over the horizon.

All signs are pointing toward Kelly signing a 2-year extension soon which would put 4 more years on his contract through the 2023 season. Where is this ship ultimately headed? Here are 3 factors to consider:

#1 Recruiting

It’s not uncommon to read in recent months that Notre Dame is close to a National Championship, or that Brian Kelly is on the path to winning one in the future. Even if only 5% of people believe that it still feels high to me. His detractors would point to the unlikelihood of someone doing that so deep into a tenure (plus you know, the whole coaching angle) but the larger issues of achieving that goal revolve around recruiting.

This is a fact that more Notre Dame fans need to understand: The Irish have never won or even seriously competed for National Championships without elite of the elite recruiting classes. The belief that Brian Kelly is close to knocking on the title door comes in two forms:

1) Recruiting is in the process of, or will eventually very soon, kick into high gear with a re-tooled staff and greater success on the field.

2) Brian Kelly’s coaching is going to buck the trend and overcome the talent gap.

I’m not sure there are many who truly believe the second point, although they surely exist in some form. The best way for that to be propagated is to ignore point number one. If you’re generally happy with the 10-3 to 11-2 process in a vacuum it’s not that hard to think about taking the next step as a natural progression through program momentum.

Even though Notre Dame remains the country’s most storied program there’s a deep underdog belief in how fans view the program, which isn’t totally inaccurate honestly. For some of the biggest games early in my lifetime–against Miami in 1988 and Florida State in 1993 for example–Notre Dame was home underdogs and still perceived as inferior talent-wise by most of the country. Somehow, they overcame the odds.

Still, even at that point the Irish recruiting was neck and neck with the best in the country and the talent gap–if it even existed–was ridiculous small. That’s not the Notre Dame which is headed into 2020. The path to defeating Clemson next year and then defeating back-to-back top 5 programs in the playoffs is a massive leap–even with improved recruiting–and practically impossible without several improvements in talent.

The Irish plucking several elite offensive recruits for 2020 (3 in the top 50) with several on board for 2021 already is needed progress. Even still, while the smaller Notre Dame 2020 class has the 9th best player average in the country a comparison to their contemporaries is necessary. The Irish class average sits as the 44th best since 2000 while Clemson and Georgia are tied for 11th best and Alabama at 13th best overall. The Tigers and Tide averages are particularly impressive given they have the 13th and 16th most overall points respectively over the last 21 cycles.

#2 Coaching

There is much work to be done this off-season as the Irish look to re-tool the coaching staff, including the search for a new offensive coordinator. There’s also good intel that a new defensive backs coach will be needed, plus a new tight end coach to fill Chip Long’s departure, and the possibility of a move at the offensive line (although this seems less likely).

It’s interesting to see the differences in how we view the defense under Clark Lea (14th nationally in scoring defense, 11th in yards per play, and 25th in SP+) versus the offense under the now departed Chip Long (13th nationally in scoring, 33rd in yards per play, and 20th in SP+). Even if the defense is superior–although the gap probably isn’t as large as most think–we are walking into a momentous decision from Brian Kelly on who will lead the offense moving forward.

The overwhelming heavy favorite is dear son Tommy Rees who will get the chance to call plays during the bowl game and realistically something drastic would have to happen for him to not get the full-time job beginning in January.

This sets up a weird situation for 2020 as there is expected to be a core of veterans (Ian Book, Cole Kmet, Tony Jones, the entire offensive line) returning with an infusion of talented youth, especially at the skill positions. Arguably, some continuity with Rees would be preferred in this situation, although 2021 looms large with a lot of veteran experience walking out the door (as many as 7 offensive starters) which would force Rees to break in a new quarterback surrounded by a green offense line and veterans like Braden Lenzy, Lawrence Keys, and Tommy Tremble.

It’s a tall task to keep the 2017-19 momentum rolling, protect Clark Lea from outside head coaching temptations, break in a new OC, and balance the overly veteran to overly young offensive depth chart that should occur over the next 2 seasons.

The hires of Chip Long, Mike Elko, and Clark Lea have recast Brian Kelly’s abilities to delegate responsibility and make the program stronger. But, a poor choice for the new OC position could torpedo much of this progress.

#3 Leadership

The impetus for this article was a recent quote from Notre Dame president John Jenkins who spoke with the Athletic’s Pete Sampson for a story back on December 11, 2019 regarding the 10-year anniversary of Brian Kelly’s hire:

“Looking back at that decision 10 years ago, I couldn’t be more happy. I don’t think any coach in America, given the constraints that he’s working under, I don’t think any coach in America has done better. We couldn’t be happier with Brian and the success that he’s had at Notre Dame and how he’s represented the University so well.”

This caught my attention for a few reasons.

One, if we imagine that Brian Kelly’s staunchest defender on campus is athletic director Jack Swarbrick there’s no assurances he will be around as long as the current football coach. Swarbrick turns 66 this upcoming March, has nearly 8 years in age over Kelly, and 2 more years as AD before Kelly arrived. The odds are that the next football coach at Notre Dame will be hired by a different athletic director.

Two, if we assume Kelly’s contract is going to be extended through the 2023 season and the likelihood of Swarbrick being around is low then it’s really imperative to understand how Jenkins feels about his current football coach. The school president–who was just elected to a new 5-year term that will see him remain in power through at least June 2025–will likely hold enormous sway over a new AD and eventually a new football coach.

That’s not anything earth shattering but it does seem more relevant given Kelly’s long tenure and Jenkins’ extremely supportive comment above. If we take those comments at face value this in no way looks like an university that is any hurry to even think about a successor to Brian Kelly.

This is what has me worried. Even if you agree there’s a good deal of public relations massaging to truly believe Kelly has done a better job than anyone given the inherent hindrance of working at Notre Dame, it still has the feel of a school fully kicking their feet up on the desk and ready to sit back and watch the sun set on the Kelly era.

We don’t need to remind anyone how quickly things change in college football. On the one hand, if Kelly is around until 2023 there’s little reason to panic about his replacement–and as Michael Bryan’s Stanford Advanced Stats Review mentioned looking back at the top coaches from the summer of 2016–the perceived best talent in the business changes almost in a comically rapid way over a short period of time. On the other hand, the Irish could lose to Iowa State in the bowl game in a week and next year could be a massive disappointment.

We don’t really know the future but it makes me curious whether Notre Dame is content to watch Kelly stroll into retirement and how ready they would be to pounce on a new hire in the future. If you take Jenkins’ words at face value it seems like something that isn’t on their radar. That’s fine if the Kelly boat continues to cruise but at some point it will come back to dock and that often happens suddenly and a lot messier than we hope.